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Story from Jennifer Mitchell

A family—a father, mother, son, and daughter—sat together. One day, the father decided to go out and look for “cooka” (food). He searched far and wide but found nothing. Eventually, he stumbled upon another group’s camp, where he found a mother with her baby. Driven by desperation or anger, he attacked them both, killing them. Later, the other men from that group discovered what he had done and sought revenge, killing him in return.

Back at their own camp, the mother, son, and daughter waited for the father’s return. They waited so long that night came, and still, he did not return. By the next morning, the mother sensed that something had happened to him. Fearful for the safety of her children and herself, she decided to flee to her own mother’s country in the APY lands.

Despite her warnings, the son and daughter felt compelled to find out what had happened to their father. Following their instincts, they eventually came across another camp. Quietly, they approached one of the huts, peering through a window. Inside, they saw his lifeless body lying alongside the mother and her unborn child whom he had killed. Horrified but determined, they took his weapons and fled.

As they looked back, they saw a massive storm building, seemingly chasing them. Filled with fear, they ran north, not stopping. Along the way, they found worms and cooka sent by their mother’s spirit to sustain them.

After many trials, they finally reached Mantamaru. This story is one that Jennifer’s mother often shared with her.

Categories: Papulankutja Artists

Name: Jennifer Nginyaka Mitchell


Language: Pitjantjatjara


Community: Papulankutja (Blackstone)


Biography:

Jennifer was born in c1955 at Kala Tjuti near Irruntju (Wingelina) in the Ngaanyatjarra Lands. Kala Tjuti is an important place culturally as it is the site of the Emu dreaming place and the Wati Kutjara dreaming story.

As a child she travelled across the Ngaanyatjarra Lands, Pitjantjatjara and Yankunyjatjarra Lands (APY Lands) with her family and was near Maralinga when atomic rocket testing was conducted by the British, American and Australian Defense Forces in the 1950s. Her grandfather became ill from the radioactive flalout and died soon after. Having returned from Oodnadatta, SA Jennifer and her family hid away in wiltja (bush shelters) at Watinuma to be safe from the bomb.

Jennifer remembers hiding during the day, only coming out at night when the smoke was gone. She said her eyes stung after the bomb. They were helped by Mr McDonald a government official who made sure the Aboriginal people were well away, over the range, from the test site.

Jennifer became a senior custodian of the Kuru Ala Seven Sisters site  after her mother Eileen Tjayanka Woods passed away. 

She started making tjanpi (grass) baskets in 1995 and has been painting since 2008. Jennifer is also an accomplished basket-maker and sculptor (animated dogs and caricatures of people) out of wool and grass. 


© the artist / art centre