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Three Tribes, Dumbi & Ungud (barn owl & totem).

The three tribes are the Worrora, Wunumbul and Ngarinyin. The three tribes represent the Wandjina who made them what they are today. The three tribes are from the North Kimberley region of Western Australia. The area that makes up the three tribes starts from Oobagooma which is 150km north of the coast of Derby, east across towards inland to Iminji and all the way up to Kalumburru. The tribes have travelled, moved and lived together. They share similar stories, culture and language with different dialects. We still follow the law, culture and language of the land today carrying it on strong and sharing it. Dumbi is an owl who resides in Ngarinyin country. A boy and a girl teased Dumbi and plucked out his feathers. He then flew to the Wandjina Wodjin who said he would create a large flood to punish the tribe from where the boy and girl came. At a place called Wanalirri, the Wandjina gathered a large flock of brolgas which stomped on a huge black soil plain to create quicksand. The flood came and drowned many people; those who tried to escape were lost in the quicksand. The boy and girl were safe because they were on high ground, they were taken there by a kangaroo, and they travelled on the kangaroo’s tail. A tata lizard called Gunarda warned the Wandjina that the boy and the girl had escaped. The rains and lightening started to chase the boy and girl and they ran to a hollowed out boab tree. Once they were in the tree, the Wandjina closed it up and they were lost for ever. In another version of the story the boy and girl survive the flood and mate to produce a new tribe. The Ungud (totem) snake is the one that made the rivers and holds water. If they are disturbed then they will kill whoever disturbs them.

Name: Robyn Mungulu


Language: Worrora, Wunambal


Community: Mowanjum


Biography:

Robyn Mungulu predominately paints Wandjina.

Robyn describes the Wandjina as;

'For us the Wandjinas are our creators. They gave us our part of the country, our language and our laws. So that’s what the Wandjina is for us. Within the North West Kimberley Region there are three main Wandjina’s; Namarali (for the Worrorra tribe which is the coastal group), Wanaliri  (he’s for the Ngarinyin tribe the inland tribe up the Gibb River Road from Derby), then you’ve got Rimijmurra (which is the main Wandjina for the Wunambul Gaambera tribe up at Kalumburu / Mitchell Plateau area). So, three different tribes, three different languages, three different Wandjinas, but one big family.' 

Robyn does most of her painting at Wijingarri Bard Bard (Fresh Water Cove) she prefers to work in the solitude of this environment. Her paintings are characterised by clean defined brush strokes and a strong sense of symmetry. 

Robyn is a senior tour guide at Wijingarri Bard Bard and is highly skilled in sharing cultural knowleadge with visitors to the area. 

 


© the artist / art centre