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Two Kangaroos Hopping Away on the Plain

“When we shoot and kill the kangaroo, we cook it in the bush. We sit around [the fire] and wait for the kangaroo to get cooked.”

– Noreena Kadibil

 

Marlu (kangaroo) are one of the largest species that form part of the Martu diet, and are typically hunted by men on specific trips targeting major game. Marlu are prized not only for the high yield of meat which they represent, but also for the level of skill and stamina required to hunt them. When hunted, marlu are typically directed via fire and then tracked for a lengthy period of up to several hours. Effective hunting also relies on one’s knowledge of seasonal conditions and preferred foods and habitats. Traditionally, marlu were stalked and then speared. Today, marlu are generally hunted with rifles at the beginning of yalijarra (hot season), before the rains. 

During the pujiman (traditional, desert dwelling) period, Martu would traverse very large distances annually in small family groups, moving seasonally from water source to water source, and hunting and gathering bush tucker as they went. Whilst desert life has moved away from mobile hunter-gatherer subsistence throughout the course of the twentieth century, bush tucker continues to be a significant component of the modern Martu diet. Hunting and gathering bush tucker remains equally valuable as an important cultural practice that is passed on intergenerationally. Though hunting and gathering implements have been modernised, methods of harvesting, tracking and the use of fire burning to drive animals from their retreats are still commonly practiced today.

Name: Noreena Kadibil


Language: Putijarra


Community: Parnngurr


Biography:

"My country is Kajarra between wells 6 and 9 on the Canning Stock Route. This is my dad’s country and my grandfather’s and grandmother’s country. I only paint my grandfather’s and grandmother’s country, that’s our traditional lands. Jigalong belongs to the mob. I have other country but there’s other people mixed up in it. Mum was born in Savoury Creek. My grandmother used to live in Jigalong before Old Jigalong got started. I paint pictures of my country to keep it safe and to show my kids how to look after it." "I grew up in Wiluna and on Lake Violet Station. We moved to Jigalong in 1969 after my father passed away. I moved to Parnngurr with five children in 1984 (Murphy was the youngest), there was too much humbug in town, it’s a quieter place out here." Noreena was taught by her parents and grandparents about her traditional lands and how to survive in the bush. She has passed on this knowledge to her kids and grandkids as well as teaching them how to paint. Her mother Daisy had been taken from her family as a child and placed in the Moore River settlement. The film Rabbit Proof Fence tells Daisy's story.


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