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Smoking

Smokingof a small child was a form of punishment , an elder would hold the child over smoke of a fire for a short time . This would calm the child down , stopped them being , naughty eg; throuwing stones in the water whilst someone was fishing screaming ect.

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Ulupna Island Initiation

the story behind this art piece , is about Ulupna island and the initiation of men on country displayed , throughout the landscape and ocher coloured border . Also the billabongs , rivers , waterholes . where we fished  and swam, for thousands of years .. 

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Yorta Yorta Lands

Drawing of the sites of Yorta Yorta land, the Ochre mines and the wet lands , lakes the sand hills  ..the ochre mines and the initiation places considered sacred areas , also the gum tree where one of the last full bloods where buried in front of , on cummeragunja